Organization Maintenance and Resources
The How To's!
Before planning an event or program, your organization may want
to take a look at a few things first:
- Do people want what you are willing to provide?
- What population do you wish to focus on?
- What are your organization's goals for this particular program
or event?
Here is an example of one process that may help your organization
in answering some of these questions.
- Assessment of NEEDS: Find out what people
want. How can you do this?
- Ask them.
- Do surveys.
- Talk about ideas with friends.
- Suggestion Box.
- Look at the time of year.
- Look at what has worked in the past.
- Contact other schools for their ideas.
- Observation/watch what is going on.
- Look at the latest trends and fads around the area.
- NETWORK with similar groups on other campuses to see what
worked for them.
- SET GOALS: What does your organization want
to focus on? What does your organization want to accomplish? For
example:
- Create a new awareness of issues on campus (hunger, AIDS,
etc.)
- Diversity in programming
- Build new skills
- Generate IDEAS
- Brainstorm as many ideas as possible that would accomplish
your goal.
- BE CREATIVE!
- PLANNING AND ORGANIZATION: You'll need to
determine...
- Who? The target population
- What? The resources available for the
program or event.
- When? Date and beginning & ending times
for the program. Keep in mind potential conflicts which will draw
people from your program...Monday Night Football, midterms, athletic
events, concerts, plays, NBC Thursday night TV, other group's events,
etc.
- Where? The location of the program should be
appropriate for its purpose and content. The location will need to be
reserved ahead of time.
- Why? Provide the reasons for the program on
the publicity. Why is it important to them? Why should they attend?
- How? The program's AGENDA. Determine what
needs to be done (first, second, third, etc.) and who should do it so
the program evolves smoothly.
- Necessary arrangements to be made:
- reserve the location
- create publicity and distribute
- make arrangements for accomodations, transportation, food,
etc.
- make arrangements for audio-visual equipment, including
set-up, operation, and return of materials
- ENJOY THE PROGRAM!
- EVALUATION: For the sake of future programs
it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of your program. This can
be done with:
- written evaluation forms and verbal evaluation
- observation of the audience
- send out follow-up evaluations after a set period of time
- process the evaluations with the planners of the program
- make notes for the next event that you would handle
differently
Deb Miner and Jay Scott, 1988
Why Programs Fail
- Poor Publicity
- not eye catching
- not enough
- not far enough in advance of event
- not creative or informative
- too cluttered
- poorly located
- Poor Program Design
- not setting goals
- not getting input from other students
- reaching wrong groups
- not well planned
- Choosing Poor Location
- too far from students
- not comfortable
- too cold
- too many distractions
- location not known to students
- Choosing Poor Facilitator
- poor interpersonal skills
- a poor speaker
- not knowledgeable
- Unprepared Facilitator
- lack of agreement on topics
- doesn't show
- expectations of # of people
- not enough time before the program to prepare
- Things Go Wrong
- film doesn't arrive
- equipment doesn't work
- poor quality of performance
- room not set up or lights don't work
- uncomfortable temperature
- other helpers don't come through
- run short of money
- Program Runs Too Long
- Not Following University Procedures
- Timing
- didn't check out other activities (calendar)
- didn't look around to see what people do during certain times
of the day
- Not Gaining Support of Colleagues
Promotions
Access (Computer Screen Savers)
Design Services is able to create promotions viewed as screen
savers in the Pioneer Involvement Center computer lab. To discuss the
possibility of creating promotional items, please see Design Services.
Signboard
The electronic signboard that hangs in the Ullsvik Center
Beefeater is available for announcements. Forms may be picked up at and
returned to the Information Center. (See "Forms" section of this
handbook for a copy.) Events are entered weekly.
Guidelines:
- Announcements must be from an authorized UWP department,
residence hall, office or organization with an approved constitution on
file. Administration reserves the right to omit any announcement that
is inappropriate for the signboard.
- Each form aubmitted may run a maximum of one week.
- Only one announcement per event may be run.
- Items for sale will not be accepted. Announcements related to
rides, riders, housing, etc. will not be run. A ride board is located
by the Visitor Center in the south hall of Ullsvik Center.
- No requests for announcements will be taken over the phone.
- Priority will be given to Ullsvik Center events.
- Limited to events occuring at UWP.
Exponent
The Exponent is the campus newspaper written, edited and managed
entirely by students. Published weekly to serve the university community
as a news medium, as an expression of campus opinion, and as a social
reflector.
Ad space can be purchased from the staff Business Manager. Please
plan ahead and have accurate information available in written form.
All display ad requests are due by 5:00 p.m. on the Friday
preceding the week of publication. Those received late, up to Monday at
5:00 p.m., are subject to a 10% late charge or placement in the next
issue. Prices vary, depending on the size and work required on the ad.
Rates are available from the Exponent staff.
The office is located in Russell Hall and can be reached by
calling 342.1471 or sending an e-mail to Exponent@uwplatt.edu.
Intercom
Published every Monday during the academic year by the Office of
Public Relations, 342-1194, this campus newsletter is distributed to all
faculty and staff. Submissions of news items are encouraged.
The deadline is 10 a.m. on the Monday of distribution. Short
summaries of events and items can be submitted via e-mail to intercom@uwplatt.edu.
A biweekly publication of Ullsvik Center, the O&B offers free
classified ads to individuals and organizations.
Forms are available online and at the Information Center and the
Pioneer Involvement Center. The deadline is prior to four o'clock three
business days preceding the date of publication.
Guidelines:
- Announcements must be from authorized UW-Platteville
departments, residence halls, offices or recognized student
organizations. Exceptions include personal messages. Personal messages
are limited to lost and found, thank you, birthday, congratulations and
well-wish messages. We reserve the right to omit any announcement that
we believe inappropriate. Proof of identification may be requested when
submitting an announcement.
- All announcements are limited to 30 words. Exceptions will be
made only if space allows.
- Announcements with reference to alcoholic beverages or parties
where they will be served, or announcements containing obscene or
offensive language will not be printed. Also, the names or addresses of
local businesses are not allowed.
- Only one announcement per event, per section, per issue will
be run. Informational announcements may run a maximum of two issues in
succession. Personal messages may run one day only. If the announcement
is an emergency, contact the Administration Office at 342.1451.
- No requests for non-emergency announcements will be taken over
the phone.
- No political campaigning, which includes anyone seeking
election to office, will be included.
- Items for sale will not be printed. Any ads relating to rides,
riders, housing, etc. will not be printed.
- No flyers may be stapled to the Orange & Blue.
- The Orange & Blue editors reserve the right to omit
messages to meet size requirements.
**Written announcements are kept on file for one week. The Orange
& Blue publications are kept on file for one year. A permanent file
is kept in the Karrmann Library. Copies of all announcements not printed
are kept on file for one year.
The staff in this office can assist with publications and
promotions. They offer free design and layout services with artwork and
graphics for items such as flyers and brochures. Arrangements for
printing off-campus must go through this office.
Allow at least two weeks for design of projects to be completed.
Printing can be done following completion.
The office is located in 403 Karrmann Library, 342-1197.
This is a great resource for news-related assistance. This office
requests services of UWP News Bureau, arranges for photography for UWP
publications and promotional activities, assists with legislative
issues, and assists with media inquiries and other Public Relations
issues involving UWP.
The staff can help with news releases and getting the word out to
area media.
In addition, if your organization has a great event coming up,
call this office and tell them to bring a camera! Maybe someday your
members will be featured in a UWP publication!
This office is located in 321 Brigham Hall, 342-1194
TV 5 Announcement Guidelines
- All messages must be for organizations of a nonprofit nature.
- All messages must be publicizing a specific event.
- All messages should be concise; space for each page is limited
to 12 lines per page and 33 characters per line.
- All messages should be received at least two weeks before the
event to be publicized takes place.
- All messages must contain the name and telephone number of a
contact person in the event Television Services personnel need to ask a
question about the announcement.
- All announcements should be sent to TV-5, 819 Pioneer Tower,
e-mail: garrity@uwplatt.edu, fax: 608-342-1377
Overall space is limited; messages will be put on TV-5 on a
first-come, first-served basis.
Television Services will make all decisions regarding available space.
Television Services reserves the right to edit all messages as
necessary.
See Policies and Procedures.
Events or meetings may only be placed in one category of the
UW-Platteville Campus Calendar. The Student Activities calendar is for:
- Scheduled meetings and activities of officially recognized
student clubs and organizations
- Meetings and activities of official student governance bodies
- Other campus activities of interest to the student body
After the date, time, and location of the event have been
confirmed, send information, in the following order, to the Pioneer
Involvement Center.
- Name of the event
- Date, time, location of the event
- Sponsoring organization
- Contact people/phone
- Description (100-word maximum)
If the event does not belong on the Student Activities Calendar,
please check the web page for the appropriate destination.
WSUP is the oldest student operated radio station in Wisconsin.
Staffed by approximately 60 students per semester and an Executive Staff
of 12 students, they oversee news, sports, music, production,
promotions, public affairs and technical operations for the station.
WSUP will assist organizations by reading Public Service
Announcements - short summaries of events - on the air. Send a news
release to the station.
Another feature of WSUP is Public Affairs Programming - 30 minute
shows, that air twice a day. If organizations have issues, information,
or events that are campus related, these programs are a great way to get
the word out. Contact the station to arrange a time.
WSUP is located in the basement of Pioneer Tower, 342-1291.
The Essentials of Promo
- WHO?
- WHAT?
- WHERE? - TIME? - DATE?
- HOW MUCH? (Where to get tickets?)
- SPONSORED BY?
If there is room add:
- What makes this event special?
- Whom is this speaker/featured entertainer affiliated with?
- Why should people attend?
- Details - Wear comfortable clothing, informal discussion to
follow, cookies and punch are available.
Pointers
- Use a catchy title or theme
- Tie in graphics
- Use colored paper or highlight important information
- Try two or three-dimensional
- Use pictures if they will help get the point across
- Spelling!!! People will notice misspelled
words.
Tips for Designing Promotion
- Avoid having too many images on one piece. It confuses the eye
and makes it difficult for people to understand what you're actually
promoting.
- Keep the copy bold and simple.
- Use graphics. Graphics suggest ideas and personalize the
piece.
- Avoid using too many logos or graphics. Try not to distract
from the focus of the poster.
- Don't use color photos, unless you can scan them in
black-and-white. Black and white photos reproduce well, color will not.
- Be creative! Change the size, shape, color and format!
How to Write a Press Release
It is called the Inverted Triangle
structure:
| LEAD: |
"A theme sentence"
Who What Where When Why
Gives the MOST important information |
| BODY: |
Explain any lead concepts not obvious to readers.
Then give the second and third most important information. |
| DETAIL: |
Incidental information
Addresses and/or phone numbers
"For more information call..." |
Sample News Release:
FOR INFORMATION:
JOHN DOE, (608) 394-8382
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
The Student Activities Board proudly presents the national
touring company "The Second City" on Friday, February 19, 1993 at 8:00
p.m. in the Ullsvik Center Beaux Arts Room, University of
Wisconsin-Platteville.
"The Second City" is a traveling comedy troupe out of Chicago,
Illinois. The cast includes seven actors who combine a series of
rehearsed skits and improvisation into a two-hour performance, "The
Second City" has become a springboard for such entertainers as Steve
Martin, John Belushi, Gilda Radner, and Martin Short.
Tickets for "The Second City" on sale for $6.00 at the Box Office
until 5:00 p.m. February 19. Tickets are $8 at the door. For more
information, contact the Student Activities Board Office, (608)
342-1497.
19 Ways to Get People to Your Events
- Send personal invitations to people via campus mail. Target
important groups and individuals who you want to attend. If you have
time, you might even follow up with a phone call. Remember that these
influential people will bring others with them!
- In addition to sending out flyers, make personal presentations
at group meetings to encourage support for your program. This gives
them a chance to ask questions and build enthusiasm. It helps if your
group has supported their events as well!
- Involve as many people in the planning of an event as
possible. The more people involved, the more people have a vested
interest in seeing the program succeed.
- Ask professors to give class credit for attending educational
events. Two extra points on the midterms could certainly bring some
hungry students out to hear a speaker you bring in!
- Use door prizes as incentives for those who show up. If it
gets around that you give cool prizes, people might bring friends to
your next program.
- Give incentives and rewards to those of your members who can
bring five or more friends to your event program. Do the same for RA's,
fraternity pledge educators, and so forth.
- See if RA's can get programming credit for bringing their
residents to your program. They will appreciate not having to plan a
program from scratch.
- Hype an event in the media AFTER the event has taken place.
People will remember the great opportunity they missed and will be more
likely to attend the next event.
- Use table tents in all dining areas on campus to advertise the
event.
- Have another group co-sponsor the event. That always helps to
boost attendance. Go after a group that would not normally attend your
events so that a new group of students is exposed to your good work.
- Check the campus web calendar closely. Be sure there is not a
major event already planned that will conflict with your event. Avoid
religious holidays and times when academics are especially demanding.
- Plan your program as far in advance as possible, then
circulate the dates among other campus organizations so (hopefully)
they won't plan events conflicting with yours.
- Carefully consider the size of room you use for programs. If
the room is too big, people will think the program fell short of goals.
Then again, everyone hates being in a cramped, hot room with too many
people.
- Send thank you notes to those orgs attending the program in
large numbers. This sort of recognition will increase your number of
repeat attendees.
- If you are charging admission for any program or event, have
some sort of discount for people who get tickets in advance. This makes
programs and events seem more prestigious, and if people go to the
trouble to get advance tickets, they will probably attend.
- Get promotional announcements on your campus radio station.
Don't forget advertising in your campus newspaper as well, and remember
that a press release is a lot cheaper than a display ad!
- Go into classrooms and write a little promo in the corner of
the blackboards. Students will read these before and during classes.
- Put flyers in your campus post office. If they will let you,
put flyers in individual mailboxes as well.
- Have a radio station do a "live remote" from your event. As
the event goes on, people will hear about it on the radio and will come
out to take part.
Recruitment
By Chris Bekemeier
The most important resource every organization on campus has
access to is people.
Certainly there are many creative ways of attracting people to
your organization, but one of the most important aspects is your
imagination. Use your imagination to have fun! The easiest way to get
others involved is to let them see your organization having a good time
while accomplishing its goals.
Components of Planning a Recruitment Program
- An ongoing process
Recruitment is an ongoing process that should continue throughout the
school year.
- A positive campus image
Essential to the group's success is that it maintains a positive image
and operates as planned and expected. Develop a good reputation so that
people will want to join your group.
- Who will be recruited?
The group needs to know what type of person they are looking for and
how many are needed. What areas, or positions, need to be filled?
- BEFORE YOU START RECRUITING...
- Know the purpose and mission of your organization.
Involve current members and make decisions on which activities will
realize these goals.
- Define the type of person you are looking for.
Identify qualities that your organization wants to maintain the image
you project.
- Set realistic goals. Your organization needs to look
for quality of new recruits and not necessarily quantity.
- WHERE DO YOU FIND POTENTIAL MEMBERS?
- Use your contacts in classes, at work, in the residence halls
or apartments to seek out possibilities.
- Use networking to contact similar groups on campus.
- Go where the people are; do not expect them to come to you.
- SELL YOUR ORGANIZATION!
- Utilize all campus resources - media, publicity, faculty and
staff to help get the word out.
- Use people who are comfortable with speaking to groups and
getting people involved.
- Talk to people individually. You are your organization; sell
yourself as well.
- "What's in it for me?" Emphasize the possible interests,
hobbies, personal growth aspects, etc. an individual can work with by
being part of your organization.
- SECURING COMMITMENT
- Follow up by contacting the individual personally before an
event.
- Make the individual feel "Welcome" - introduce them to as
many in your organization as possible - the individual just may find
additional contacts.
- Utilize the individual's skills; find out their interests and
put them to work. They need to feel a sense of need from the
organization.
Retining Your Membership
- Develop a training and orientation program
for new members that involve the current membership. Inform the new
recruits about the group's policies and how you fit into the campus
community.
- Get to know the new members as individual
people. This is BONDING time! Get the group together outside of the
"office". It is very important to build good relationships with your
organization. If you have done your job in recruiting, you should have
no problem.
- Include the new recruits in goal setting and
developing job descriptions for each position and be sure everyone
understands their responsibilities.
- PROVIDE REGULAR FEEDBACK!
- both positive and negative. Individuals need to know if they
are doing a job or not.
- "Great Job!" Or "Maybe next time try..."
- Be specific and don't deal with personalities.
- Seek input from everyone from leaders to
committee members. Everyone's opinion is valuable!
- Most important of all...HAVE FUN!!!
Reward Your Members
One of the most important aspects of any organization is
recognizing the achievements of members. Everyone likes to know they are
doing a good job and their work is appreciated. There are many ways to
let your members know they've done well. A few examples follow:
- Certificates: "In Appreciation...," "for
Outstanding Contribution..." These certificates can be very fancy and
presented at a yearend banquet or they can be simple and presented at
weekly meetings.
- Free passes to events or movies: Check
resources available, such as local movie theaters, where you might be
able to obtain passes or tickets at little too no-cost.
- Buttons or Stickers: Make up some buttons or
stickers with sayings such as, "I make a difference", "Member of the
Week", or "Outstanding".
- Notes of Appreciation: May be printed up and
include graphics to make them look more official. Examples: "You did a
great job!", "Thanks for the extra effort!", or, "You really made a
difference!".
- Monthly Recognition: Can be done one meeting
a month to recognize members who performed above and beyond the call of
duty. (Hard to do without hurting feelings sometimes...)
- Socials: These can be a simple get-together
after a meeting to say "Thank You" or to provide some motivation.
- Applause: After a big event, include a round
of applause for the committee at its next meeting.
- Public "Thank You": Publicly thank members
for their work at the event. This can be done as part of the
introduction for the program or at the end.
- Birthdays: At your meetings, acknowledge
members' birthdays with a cake or cupcakes and a round of "Happy
Birthday!". (For an added twist, sing it in Spanish!)
- Other ways in which a member can be given a
"pat on the back" include the following:
- notice to hometown paper
- plaques
- mock awards to commemorate strange but memorable moments
- introduce new members by printing names in newsletters or
bulletins
- spotlight a member in the campus newspaper
- letter home to parents
An important thing to remember when rewarding members is to be
creative and have fun with the "awards". From the smallest "Thank You"
note to an engraved plaque, the object is to let the member know you and
the organization are appreciative of the work they have done!
Taken from: "Recipes for Recognition", Programming March
'88 by Valerie J. Wetzel.
24 Ways To Motivate Members
- Permanently discontinue your use of words like "I" "me" and
"my," and replace them with words like "we" "us" and "our." For
example, don't say, "I think this needs to happen," and ask "What sort
of thing do you think we should do?"
- Take the time to write little notes of thanks whenever someone
does something for the benefit of the group. It doesn't matter if you
wish they had done more! Take the time to recognize the little
contributions because they add up to a lot of time saved for you! Mail
these notes to people-they love mail.
- Ask someone else to lead the next meeting. Sure, you are the
president, but become a "regular member" for one night and give someone
else a taste of the big chair. Support that person in this temporary
role.
- Give people meaningful work. If you always ask people to do
the nuisance jobs you don't want, they won't be motivated to do things
for you. Take a chance. Give a crucial role to someone you've never
delegated to before.
- Never take the credit (give that to your fellow members) when
things go right, but always take the blame when things go wrong. That's
the mark of a humble leader.
- Invite a key member out to dinner. Don't talk business, just
have fun. You need to spend the time to maintain those personal
relationships with people.
- Have a "Seniors Appreciation Night" midway through the year to
recognize those seniors who are staying involved in their final year.
- When a member misses a meeting, ask that person if he or she
would host an executive committee meeting the next week in his/her
apartment, room, etc.
- Don't hold your next meeting in a stuffy meeting room. Do it
in a Pizza Hut, or in a McDonalds, or some other fun location. Make
things a little more casual. You'll be surprised how much you can get
done when people are relaxed and having fun together.
- 1Buy a few bags of bite-sized candies, or Jolly Ranchers, and
bring them to your next meeting. Whenever someone makes a positive
comment or contributes to the meeting, give him or her a piece of
candy. If you have some left over at the end of the meeting, ask people
to say nice things about others in the room. If Kevin says something
nice about Tom, then Tom gets a piece of candy, and so forth.
- Be sure everyone in your group is doing something at all
times. Is every person involved in a meaningful way in some activity
the group is doing?
- Ask members to visit other campus organizations as your
liaison. Maybe you don't have time to sit in on all student government
meetings, but that's a great liaison responsibility for an
up-and-coming new member. It earns respect for your group, and it gets
a new person involved in a meaningful way.
- Before you start a meeting, pass the gavel around the room and
give everyone a minute or two to say what's on their mind; something
significant that's happened to them this week or a favorite new joke.
People like to hear themselves talk.
- Put a classified ad in your student newspaper every week,
thanking a member who has made a contribution to the organization.
- Be sure that for every serious topic on your meeting agenda
there is at least one fun topic.
- Don't always do serious depressing programs. Do some fun
things, even if the educational message is a lighter one. Go for a few
of the crazy, silly ideas. Those are things that people remember.
- Always, always, always bring a camera to your events. Get
photos of your people doing good things. Then, get double prints and
give the extras to the people. They will put them up in their rooms,
give them to friends, etc. You can also send the photos into your
campus newspaper.
- Go to local businesses & seek out rewards for your best
members. Imagine how nice it would be if your chapter president gave
you two free tickets to a movie, or tickets to a baseball game, or a
coupon for 50% off dinner, or a free ice cream cone. You'll have to
pound the pavement a little to sell area business people on the value
of your members' efforts.
- When an event is over, talk about it only in positive terms.
If the attendance was a little lower than you would have wished, too
bad. Don't cry over spilled milk. Concentrate on all the good things
that happened and talk about the success you'll experience next time
you do it. Talk in terms of improvement, not about failure or
shortcomings. Remember, no one likes to be associated with a failure!
- Always work to recruit new members. There's nothing like the
enthusiasm of a new member to keep everyone motivated!
- Pay attention to people's boyfriends and girlfriends. Those
people are important to your members, so if your group is going out to
dinner, be sure to have them invite their significant others along.
Make those significant others feel welcome and included.
- Send a note to your advisor's supervisor and let that person
know how important your advisor's efforts are to the group.
- Remember birthdays in some small way.
- Send as many members as possible to leadership conferences, on
your campus and outside. This training will help people be better
leaders in your group.
Brainstorming
by Kevin P. Jackson
Brainstorming is a procedure that encourages divergent thinking
and the production of many different ideas in a short time. It's a
method of generating ideas in quantity with the intention of getting the
participation of all group members. In essence, it represents time in
which all evaluation is suspended and ideas are allowed to develop
freely on a particular issue. It is a time for free association of ideas
and for opening new avenues of thought.
Brainstorming helps a group by:
- increasing member involvement and participation
- providing a means of getting the most ideas in a short time
- reducing the need to look for the "right" idea in order to
impress authority figures in the group
- making the session more fun, interesting and stimulating
- reducing the possibility of negative sub-grouping,
competition, or one-upmanship during the problem-solving process
Why Brainstorming Works
- Brainstorming will be more productive if ideas are not
evaluated or discussed at the time they are proposed. This is important
because education and experience have trained most of us to think
judicially rather than creatively. By deferring judgement on the ideas,
there can be more alternatives from which to choose.
- Group production of ideas can be more productive than
separate, individual production of ideas. Experiments with group
thinking have demonstrated that the average participant in this kind of
creative collaboration can think of twice as many possible solutions as
when working alone.
- The more ideas generated the better. In almost any type of
problem solving, it is far more likely to choose the right path toward
solution if 10 ideas are suggested as possible alternatives instead of
only two or three.
Five Steps for Brainstorming
- Identify the issue to be discussed. Be specific and keep it
simple.
- When an idea comes to you, express it. Only one person should
speak at a time. Allow everyone equal opportunity to speak.
- Have an individual make a list of ideas as they are spoken.
Try to write exactly as it was said.
- Post the list, or write it so everyone can see it.
- Allow a specific period of time. Adjust time allowed to each
subject.
Rules
No criticism, evaluation, judgement, or defense of ideas may
occur during the brainstorming. The goal is to get as many ideas as
possible. THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A BAD IDEA!
Encourage ALL ideas. Creativity is the goal! No idea is too
crazy!
Quantity! Quantity! Quantity! The more ideas there are, the more
likely there will be several useful ideas!
"Piggybacking" is encouraged. Feel free to add to, combine, or
build on the ideas of others.
When time is up, take a minute to review all the ideas. Each one
can be evaluated, or the group can choose their top five to discuss.
Ideas may be combined! Remember the goal is QUANTITY. Do not be
disappointed if your idea is not chosen for this particular topic.
Resource: North Texas Leadership
Training Paraprofessional Files
A Typical Exercise
- Divide the organization into small groups limiting each to no
more than seven members. Each group is given a pad and marker. One
person from each group is assigned to write down the brainstorming
suggestions. Remember, each suggestion is written down and no
evaluation or discussion is taken at that time. Give them a topic and a
time limit - no more than five minutes.
- The second part of the exercise is to evaluate the suggestions
and as a small group rank them. The groups then join together, and one
person from each small group presents the suggestions to the large
group. The large group ranks the suggestions. After hearing the small
groups' suggestions, the large group ranks them as a whole. The
alternatives are discussed, and a decision follows.
Running Meetings
Do you dread meetings? Would you like to make it through a
meeting without the hassle of disruptions? You are not alone if meetings
frustrate you. Here are some tips for keeping your meetings on track.
These tips are very easy to follow and with any luck, your
meetings will be more enjoyable and run more efficiently!
- Make sure there is a good reason for holding a meeting. If
there is nothing new to say, cancel it.
- Develop a realistic agenda (with a suggested amount of time
for each item of business) and stick to it.
- Keep minutes that record decisions reached and work
assignments made, and begin each meeting by reviewing progress on
previous assignments.
- Decide in advance your expectations of one another in terms of
attendance at meetings and work to be done in between meetings. What
will be the consequences of not doing the work?
- Ask for progress reports from everyone, including members who
cannot attend a particular meeting.
- Remind everyone in attendance that any committee
member -- not just the chairperson -- can keep a meeting on
track by returning to the agenda, reviewing the minutes, or asking to
move on.
- Applaud progress as it occurs so that everyone can feel good
about the work already done. A large project won't usually be completed
quickly, so it is important to feel some sense of accomplishment along
the way.
- Treat each other with respect for the simple fact that most of
you are volunteers, doing the work above and beyond all of your other
responsibilities.
- Have fun at your meetings! It is possible to be serious about
the task at hand and still enjoy doing it together. Humor is a great
motivator!
Remember that your meetings don't have to be big wrestling
matches! By keeping some or all of these tips in mind, you might be able
to enjoy this time together with your organization!
What Makes a Successful Meeting?
A team of people who actively exchange ideas to accomplish
goals!
How can your organization do this?
Understand the general purpose of the meetings:
- EXCHANGE information
- SOLVE problems
- MAKE decisions
- SHARE concerns
- EXPLAIN issues
What do you need?
- PARTICIPATION
Offer your ideas, comments and suggestions; support efforts and be
creative! Express your feelings, share your thoughts, and
take notes
.
- BE PREPARED
Arrive on time, avoid unnecessary interruptions and distractions,
observe time limits, and stay until the end!
- TAKE A POSITIVE APPROACH!
Keep an open mind! Be enthusiastic!
- PRACTICE GOOD COMMUNICATIONS SKILLS
When others speak:
- listen carefully
- be courteous
- respect opinions
- consider suggestions
When you speak:
- express yourself clearly
- include everyone
- summarize as needed
- offer suggestions
1992 Parlay International 1350.068
30 Ways To Make Meetings More Interesting
- Start each meeting with some sort of icebreaker - a silly game
or a "get to know you" exercise. Members will be more familiar with
each other and energized at the start of the meeting. See a student
center staff members for ideas.
- Introduce any new members or visitors right at the beginning
to make them feel welcome. If the new member is there because she or he
was invited by a friend, recognize the member for outstanding
recruitment!
- Have an agenda printed or written out on the chalkboard or
flip chart. In this way members can "follow along" and there will seem
to be some flow to the meeting.
- Switch the meeting place every now and then. Give individuals
the opportunity to "host a meeting" or plan the logistics for the
gathering. Meet around a table at a local pizza parlor or at a picnic
table in a nearby park.
- Have a "Twister Break" or some other crazy activity right in
the middle of your meeting in order to get people pumped up again.
Divide everyone up and play a round of "Family Feud."
- Include food at your meetings - always an enticement for
college students! Have members take turns bringing snacks. Get
creative! Give out an award at the end of the year or best hors
d'oeuvres! Have a theme for each meeting and have people bring snacks
that match the theme!
- Arrive ahead of time and check out the room arrangement. Vary
the set up from week to week. Never sit in the same seat twice, and
encourage people to sit by people they don't normally sit beside.
- Have a nice surprise, a social event in lieu of a
meeting--those who didn't show up will be sorry they missed it, and
might make sure they are on time next week!
- Give out prizes for "five meetings in a row" or "ten meetings
in a row." Encourage members not to break their streak.
- Turn one meeting into a slumber party! Even if it doesn't last
the entire night it will be fun. In between productive work time, have
rented movies, refreshments, and, of course, sleeping bags.
- Take time at the end of each meeting for silly awards. Have a
traveling award for a hardest worker, most embarrassing moments of the
week, etc.
- Have a list of jokes you can tell at each meeting to relieve
pressure, or at lull points. Invite members to tell their own jokes
(clean ones, of course).
- Stick to your time limit. Make sure members know approximately
how long each meeting will last - so people can plan ahead in their
schedules. Sometimes members don't show up for meetings because "the
last one lasted two hours and I don't have that much time this week,"
etc.
- Try to keep the meeting as interactive as possible - with the
"reporting" that needs to be done as briefly as reality allows. People
join an organization to participate, not just to listen to others talk.
Never let anyone (including yourself) talk for more than a couple of
minutes.
- When membership seems a bit burned out, have an open forum on
"why you joined this group" and let people share their reasons. Also
ask if people "are getting what they want" out of the organization, and
if not, what can be done to change things.
- Get a bag of fortune cookies, and pass them out at a meeting.
Have everyone read their fortune and share the funny ones. Have people
add the words "in bed" to the end of their fortune!
- When discussing hot topics, break members into two's or
three's - this gives everyone a chance to have their opinion heard.
Then go to a large group discussion about the key topics that came up
in the small groups.
- Give out candy kisses or other little rewards anytime someone
contributes to the meeting.
- Try to vary the content of each meeting. Have a guest speaker
or show a video now and then. Pass out pictures of an event you just
planned, or put together a slide show.
- Goal setting is important all year long, not just at the
beginning of each year. Have a meeting every now and then that is pure
brainstorming power. Put newsprint up on the wall and let the group
brainstorm everything from the next planned event, to marketing
techniques.
- Involve other members in running the meeting. Have different
committee chairs give reports or take charge and run portions of the
meeting.
- For that meeting during midterms, take a back rub break. Have
the members line up and get two minutes of stress relief. Don't forget
to turn around and switch the line so everyone is included.
- Training is an ongoing experience. Take the opportunity now
and then to educate the group on significant issues you have been
dealing with this year.
- Hold a raffle at the end of each meeting. Give small prizes
that you have left over from events or that were donated. Must be
present to win! Or, you can have people buy a one-dollar ticket (as
many as they want) at the start of the meeting, and at the end, pull a
winner. Half of the proceeds go to the winner, and the other half pays
for the refreshments at the meeting!
- Give standing ovations! In the middle of the meeting, ask who
would like to share an accomplishment they have enjoyed since the last
meeting. When somebody does, everyone stands up and applauds. This is
not only self-esteem building, but it keeps everyone moving around.
- Form committees by playing musical chairs. Once you have
decided your working groups for a project, play some music and have
people walk around. When the music stops, you work with the people who
are in the group. This mixes up teams and gets everyone involved in
different topics.
- Remember that the end of the meeting is as important as the
beginning. Do another icebreaker or somehow put closure on the end of
the meeting.
- Have everyone pick a favorite animal noise. Then, pick a "word
of the day," and every time someone says that word, everyone makes
his/her noise.
- People join this organization for personal reasons. At each
meeting, have a "personal moment." This is where one person brings
something to a meeting, a song, a quote, an item from home, whatever
they would like. The personal item is shared with the whole group,
along with an explanation about why this item was chosen by the person
who presented it.
- Go to dinner as a group after the meeting. Give people some
social time so that your meeting can be more relaxed and more business
can get done.